According to Virginia Henderson, which of the following is NOT one of the 14 Basic Human Needs?

Virginia Henderson’s model of nursing identifies 14 Basic Human Needs, which serve as the foundation for nursing practice. The primary aim of these needs is to support individual health and well-being. Each of these needs reflects fundamental aspects of life that are essential for maintaining overall physical and mental health.

The need to “Learn and acquire new languages” does not align with Henderson's framework. While learning is important for personal development and social integration, it is not categorized as a basic human need in the context of health care. In contrast, the other options reflect essential physiological and psychological requirements recognized by Henderson.

For instance, maintaining body temperature within the normal range is crucial for homeostasis, a vital aspect of physical health. Keeping the body clean and well-groomed is important for hygiene and self-esteem, while communicating with others is fundamental for social interaction and emotional support. Each of these needs supports the overall functioning of individuals, confirming their relevance in nursing practice.