What is the main focus of the identification phase in nurse-patient interaction?

The identification phase in nurse-patient interaction primarily revolves around helping patients recognize their roles in the healthcare process. This stage is crucial as it allows patients to understand their responsibilities and the part they play in their own care. By facilitating this recognition, nurses can empower patients, fostering a collaborative relationship that encourages them to engage more actively in their treatment and decision-making processes.

During this phase, the nurse collaborates with the patient to identify specific needs and establishes a rapport that supports effective communication. This approach not only builds trust but also enhances the patient's self-efficacy, leading to better adherence to treatment and improved health outcomes. In contrast, focusing solely on assessing physical symptoms, establishing treatment plans, or evaluating therapeutic outcomes does not fully capture the essence of the identification phase, as these elements typically occur in later stages of the interaction process.