What phase includes setting the groundwork for the patient-nurse relationship?

The orientation phase is vital in establishing the groundwork for the patient-nurse relationship. During this phase, the nurse and the patient meet for the first time, allowing the nurse to gather important information about the patient's needs, background, and concerns. This initial interaction is essential for building trust and rapport, which are key elements in any therapeutic relationship. The nurse explains their role, what the patient can expect from care, and encourages open communication, all of which lay a strong foundation for ongoing interactions.

In this phase, the patient begins to feel comfortable and recognized, facilitating a positive atmosphere where therapeutic work can take place. Establishing clear goals and expectations further supports the development of a collaborative relationship between the nurse and patient. This initial groundwork is crucial as it sets the tone for future interactions and influences the overall effectiveness of the healthcare experience.